Rail transport is widely used in developed countries, and high-speed train projects are being implemented quickly. The fact that railway vehicle wheels are in constant contact with the rails is the most important issue affecting speed, comfort and safety. In order for these issues to be at the desired level, railway rail welding zones must be of the highest possible standard.

One of the most important stages in railway construction, which requires technical knowledge and skill, is the formation of continuous rail series by combining the rails correctly with appropriate methods.